Anyang安阳

Oracle Bone Script BirthplaceYinxu RuinsZhouyi OriginRed Flag Canal

Overview

Anyang is where oracle bone script was discovered in 1899, revealing the Shang civilization. Yinxu is China's first documented ancient capital, where the world's largest bronze vessel (Houmuwu Ding) was found. The Zhouyi originated at Youli Castle in Tangyin. The Red Flag Canal, dug on cliff faces in the 1960s, is called the '8th wonder of the world'.

Key Facts

Area7,355 km²
Population547万
LanguageZhongyuan Mandarin
Best timeApr-May & Sep-Oct

Top Attractions

Yinxu Ruins

Yinxu Ruins

World Heritage Site, China's first documented ancient capital. Houmuwu Ding (832.84kg, world's largest bronze vessel) and thousands of oracle bones were unearthed here.

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National Museum of Chinese Writing

National Museum of Chinese Writing

World's only national museum dedicated to writing, showcasing the evolution from oracle bones to modern Chinese characters.

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Red Flag Canal

Red Flag Canal

Artificial canal dug on Taihang cliff faces in the 1960s, 1500km long, called the '8th wonder of the world' and 'man-made sky river'.

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Youli Castle

Youli Castle

Birthplace of the Zhouyi (Book of Changes). King Wen of Zhou was imprisoned here and derived the Zhouyi. China's first documented state prison site.

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Food & Snacks

Daokou Roast Chicken

Daokou Roast Chicken

Famous specialty from Daokou Town, started in Qing dynasty. As famous as Beijing duck and Jinhua ham. Crispy skin, tender meat.

Flat Noodle Stew

Flat Noodle Stew

Anyang specialty breakfast, stewed flat noodles with greens, tofu and pig blood, with chili oil.

Pizha (Sweet Potato Jelly)

Pizha (Sweet Potato Jelly)

Anyang specialty, sweet potato starch jelly sliced and fried golden, dipped in garlic sauce, a local favorite.

Festivals & Events

Anyang Yinxu Oracle Bone Script Culture Festival — October
Anyang Zhouyi Culture Festival — September
Daokou Roast Chicken Culture Festival — Oct

World & Intangible Heritage

Practical Tips

Hire a Guide at Yinxu

Yinxu has deep history, hire a guide or rent audio guide to understand the stories behind oracle bones and bronzes

Red Flag Canal is Far from City

Red Flag Canal is in Linzhou City, 50km from Anyang, plan a full day

Yinxu Museum Requires Advance Booking

Yinxu Museum and scenic area both require advance online booking, book 3-5 days ahead in peak season

Extreme Temperature Difference

Anyang winter can drop to -10°C, summer can reach 40°C, spring and autumn are most pleasant

Open the full interactive guide & dialect audio →