Changsha长沙

Overview

Changsha has 3000+ years of history, named 'Star City' after the Changsha star. Yuelu Academy is one of China's four great ancient academies. Mawangdui Han Tombs yielded Lady Xin Zhui and other priceless relics. As the center of Xiang cuisine, dishes like chili pork, chopped pepper fish head, and stinky tofu are irresistible. Orange Island hosts spectacular fireworks every Saturday night.

Key Facts

Top Attractions

Yuelu Academy

One of China's four great ancient academies, founded 976 AD. Famous couplet 'Chu produces talents, here they gather'. Now part of Hunan University.

5

Orange Island (Juzizhou)

Long sandbar in Xiang River, Mao Zedong's youth statue is iconic. Fireworks every Saturday 20:30 (seasonal). Plum and cherry blossoms in spring.

5

Hunan Museum

Home to Mawangdui Han Tomb relics. Lady Xin Zhui, gauze robe and T-shaped painting are treasures.

5

Taiping Old Street

Changsha's best-preserved historic district, stone-paved street filled with snack shops. Jia Yi's former residence is here.

4

Food & Snacks

Stir-Fried Pork with Chili

The most beloved Changsha dish, benchmark for any Hunan restaurant. Pork and green chili stir-fried, spicy and appetizing.

Stinky Tofu

Changsha stinky tofu 'smells bad but tastes great', crispy outside tender inside. Try Huo Gong Dian or Black Classic.

Chopped Chili Fish Head

A Hunan cuisine classic, fish head topped with chopped chili and steamed. A must-order for first-timers.

Festivals & Events

World & Intangible Heritage

• Xiang Embroidery (2006) — One of China's four famous embroideries, using silk thread on silk fabric, vivid colors and bold style, national intangible heritage since 2006.

Practical Tips